Why Perchloric acid is stronger than sulphuric acid ?

The strength of an acid depends upon the oxidation state of the central atom. More is the oxidation state higher is the acidic character.

In case of HClO4(perchloric acid) the oxidation state of chlorine is +7.

And in case of H2SO4 (sulphuric acid) the oxidation state of Sulphur is +6 .

The oxidation state of chlorine in perchloric acid is higher than Sulphur in sulphuric acid so perchloric acid is stronger than sulphuric acid.

Published by Ankush Sharma

I am M.Sc (chemistry ) from Punjabi University Patiala. I am a science teacher with expertise in chemistry, with 8 years of experience in teaching. Writing and blogging is my hobby, I write whenever I am free. I am constantly working on creating a new and easy way of learning the tough things in an effective way. I am constantly working to make authentic and reliable information to be shared with my students and widen the horizons of knowledge.

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